גידור מחיר נפט; עסקות הגנה על מחירי נפט וגז, עסקת גידור על מחירי נפט וגז – HebrewEnergy

גידור מחיר נפט; עסקות הגנה על מחירי נפט וגז, עסקת גידור על מחירי נפט וגז

05.07.2009

לעיתים חברות נפט וגז עורכות הסכם עם מוסדות פיננסיים לגידור נתח תפוקת הנפט והגז שלהן. הסכם זה משמש כביטחון נגד ירידה במחירי נפט/גז מתחת לרמה המאפשרת תנאי אשראי נוחים לחברות הללו.

יש חברות שממתנות את הסיכון לתנודות במחיר על ידי גידור. כאשר מפיקת נפט מגדרת את מחיר התפוקה, היא למעשה מקבעת את תזרים המזומנים שלה. אם מחיר הנפט ירד מתחת לסף הגידור, הכנסותיה הנקיות יעלו, אך אם המחיר יחצה את הסף, הכנסותיה הנקיות ירדו. הגידור מבטיח רווח בשיעור מסוים, ולכן על החברה המפיקה להשקיע מחשבה רבה ביישומו. גידור מחירי הנפט הוא החלטה אינדיבידואלית לכל חברה שתלויה בגורמים הבאים: תחזיות מחיר הנפט לטווח הקצר; האם החברה היא ספקית (גידור כנגד שוק דובי) או צרכן קצה (גידור כנגד שוק שוורי);מהו חלקו היחסי של הנפט בהוצאות החברה או ברווחיה; יבולת הסיכון של החברה

Contact

Gina Cohen
Natural Gas Expert

Phone:
972-54-4203480

Email:
gina@ginaenergy.com

[contact-form-7 id="25054" title="Contact form 1"]

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